
Causes of Diarrhea in Pets
Diarrhea refers to a bowel movement that produces loose, unformed, or watery stool often accompanied by a foul odor. It can occur suddenly (acute diarrhea) or recur over time (chronic diarrhea). There are numerous potential causes of diarrhea in pets, including:
• Bacterial Infections: Salmonella, E. coli, and other harmful bacteria.
• Viral Infections: Parvovirus, panleukopenia, and distemper.
• Parasites: Such as roundworms, hookworms, or giardia.
• Intestinal Blockages: Often caused by ingesting foreign objects.
• Dietary Issues: Poor-quality food, sudden diet changes, or food allergies (e.g., to eggs or wheat).
• Toxins or Foreign Objects: Accidental ingestion of harmful substances or non-food items.
• Underlying Health Conditions: Kidney or liver disease, tumors, or fungal infections.
• Stress: Anxiety can upset your pet’s digestive system.
Treatment and Prevention
If your pet experiences diarrhea more than 3–4 times within 24 hours, it’s essential to seek veterinary care. Additionally, if diarrhea is accompanied by symptoms like fever, blood in the stool, vomiting, or lethargy, immediate medical attention at an animal hospital is crucial.
At East Valley Emergency Pet Clinic, we begin by diagnosing the cause through a comprehensive examination, fecal testing, blood work, and, if necessary, x-rays. Treatment will depend on the underlying issue and may include:
• Withholding food for 12–24 hours to allow the digestive system to rest.
• A bland diet, such as boiled chicken and rice.
• Medications, including anti-diarrheal treatments, dewormers, or probiotics.
• Fluid therapy to address dehydration.
• Prescription diets to manage long-term gastrointestinal sensitivity.
Emergency Care When You Need It
If you’re located in Diamond Bar, CA, and need an emergency vet near you, trust East Valley Emergency Pet Clinic for reliable and compassionate care. We’re open from 6 PM to 8 AM Monday through Friday and 24 hours on weekends. From fractures and poisoning to bites and diarrhea, we treat a wide range of emergency conditions. Contact us when your pet needs urgent attention—we’re here for you and your furry friend.
